Rizal in Focus : The Multipotentialite Pepe

by Merabil & Tapiceria

Jose Rizal, "Pepe", an influential figure in Philippine history, played diverse and remarkable roles, excelling as an ophthalmologist, pioneering scientist, dedicated educator, engineer, esteemed novelist, influential reformist, ardent revolutionary, and fervent nationalist. His impactful contributions in each capacity underscore his unwavering commitment to the betterment of his country and its people. Here are the reasons why Rizal is considered a person who has exceptional talents in multiple fields or Multipotentialite individual:

1. Skilled Ophthalmologist and Pioneering Scientist - One of Rizal's primary professions was that of an ophthalmologist. After completing his medical studies in Europe, Rizal returned to the Philippines and established an ophthalmology practice, becoming one of the first Filipino eye specialists. His expertise in ophthalmology allowed him to provide much-needed medical care to the Filipino people, and he even performed the first successful cataract surgery in the country.

2. Dedicated Educator / Teacher - Rizal's passion for education was equally profound. He recognized the transformative power of knowledge and dedicated himself to the betterment of his fellow Filipinos through teaching. During his time in the Philippines, Rizal established several schools and educational institutions, including the Colegio Municipal in Manila, where he served as a professor of literature and Spanish. Rizal's approach to education was progressive and inclusive, emphasizing the importance of critical thinking and exposing students to diverse perspectives. He believed that education was a crucial tool for social and political change, and he used his classrooms as platforms to cultivate a sense of Filipino identity and national consciousness.

3. Engineer - Alongside his scientific and educational endeavors, Rizal also demonstrated remarkable engineering prowess. During his time in Europe, he actively engaged in the study of civil engineering, architecture, and cartography. His technical skills and innovative mindset led him to design various infrastructure projects, including plans for a modern water system in Manila and a railway network connecting the Philippines' major islands. Rizal's engineering expertise was not limited to grand projects; he also applied his technical knowledge to everyday problem-solving. For instance, he designed a decorative lamp that could be powered by coconut oil, showcasing his ability to combine form and function in practical applications.

4. Novelist - Jose Rizal wrote two of the most important novels in Philippine literature, namely "Noli Me Tangere" and "El Filibusterismo". Through his novels, he exposed the injustices and abuses of the Spanish colonial rulers and sparked a spirit of nationalism among Filipinos. Rizal used his novels as a medium to convey the social ills and the plight of his countrymen under the oppressive Spanish regime, thereby influencing the people to fight for their rights.

5. Reformist - Jose Rizal advocated for various social and political reforms through his writings and actions. He aimed to achieve these reforms through peaceful means and education rather than through violent revolution. His involvement in the La Liga Filipina, a reformist organization, demonstrated his commitment to addressing the social and political issues in the Philippines. La Liga Filipina aimed to unite the Filipino people, encourage the development of Filipino businesses and promote educational and social reforms. Rizal believed that education and enlightenment were crucial in emancipating Filipinos from the chains of oppression and exploitation, and he promoted the idea of a fair and just society.

6. Revolutionary - Jose Rizal's views evolved as he witnessed the continued oppression and exploitation of the Filipino people by the Spanish authorities. While he initially sought reform peacefully, the deteriorating situation in the country led him to believe that a revolution was necessary to achieve true independence. He began to entertain the idea of armed struggle and saw the need for a more radical approach to attaining freedom and reform in the country which he showed in his second novel, El Filibusterismo. His writings and actions contributed to the awakening of revolutionary fervor among Filipinos.

7. Nationalist - Jose Rizal was deeply devoted to the Philippines and its people, advocating for its sovereignty and freedom from foreign rule. He promoted a sense of national identity and pride, emphasizing the importance of unity and solidarity among Filipinos. He was the first person to envision the Philippines as a society in itself, even though its inhabitants had no common name yet, earning him the title "The First Filipino." Additionally, Rizal's profound sense of nationalism was evident in his writings and his willingness to sacrifice his own life for the sake of his beloved country.

From providing essential medical care as an ophthalmologist to establishing educational institutions, wielding his pen as a novelist, and advocating for social and political reforms, Rizal's legacy is defined by his tireless pursuit of enlightenment, justice, and national identity. His enduring influence resonates deeply in the narratives of Philippine history and independence.

PS. As I do my research, I encounter this interesting article showing the professions of Jose Rizal and it's so entertaining to read because the author enumerate the jobs Rizal would've applied during the pandemic or today with this silly image LOL. - Merabil